Types of plasma proteins and their functions

What are the 3 types of plasma proteins?

The proteins in plasma include the antibody proteins, coagulation factors, and the proteins albumin and fibrinogen which maintain serum osmotic pressure. Each of these can be separated using different techniques so that they form various blood products, which are used to treat different conditions.

What are the plasma proteins its types and functions?

Plasma proteins, such as albumin and globulin, that help maintain the colloidal osmotic pressure at about 25 mmHg. Electrolytes like sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, chloride, and calcium help maintain blood pH. Immunoglobulins help fight infection and various other small amounts of enzymes, hormones, and vitamins.

How many plasma proteins are there?

Families of blood proteins

Blood proteinNormal level%
Albumins3.5-5.0 g/dl55%
Globulins2.0-2.5 g/dl38%
Fibrinogen0.2-0.45 g/dl7%
Regulatory proteins<1%

What are the 3 most abundant plasma proteins and their functions?

The three most abundant plamsa proteins are albumins, globulins & fibrinogen. Albumins are important for carrying fat soluble substances & maintaining osmotic pressure of the blood. Globulins can be clotting factors, transport proteins or function during immunity (as antibodies).

What are the 4 major plasma proteins?

Total protein consists of albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen (in plasma only). Proteins function to control oncotic pressure, transport substances (hemoglobin, lipids, calcium), and promote inflammation and the complement cascade.

What are 4 functions of plasma?

It helps with immunity, blood clotting, maintaining blood pressure, blood volume, and pH balance in the body. It also plays a key role in transporting blood cells, nutrients, proteins, waste products, and hormones throughout the body.

What are the 4 functions of plasma?

Plasma is the yellow-colored, liquid component that makes up most of the blood. It helps with immunity, blood clotting, maintaining blood pressure, blood volume, and pH balance in the body. It also plays a key role in transporting blood cells, nutrients, proteins, waste products, and hormones throughout the body.